Cainhoy Historic District, Historic district in Berkeley County, South Carolina.
Cainhoy Historic District consists of nine buildings from different periods along the Wando River, showing architectural development spanning from the mid-1700s to the early 1900s. The structures reveal how building techniques improved and changed across multiple generations of construction.
The area began as a ferry landing and grew into a river port serving as a crucial link between inland areas and Charleston during colonial times. This role as a transportation hub shaped the community's growth and its economic activities for generations.
The buildings reflect how people in early river communities built their homes and workplaces using local methods and available materials. You can see the practical choices they made in construction, which tell stories about daily life along the waterway.
The district is located near South Carolina Highway 41 and is accessible by car for visitors exploring the area. The nine buildings are scattered across the property, so taking a leisurely walk allows you to see them all at your own pace.
In 1765, the location housed America's first porcelain factory, established by John Bartlam as an experimental industrial operation. This venture was pioneering for ceramic production in North America.
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