Vernal Fall

Vernal Fall is a waterfall in Yosemite Valley where the Merced River drops 97 meters (318 feet) over a sheer granite face. The water forms a solid curtain during spring and early summer, spreading across the entire width of the cliff.

Lafayette Bunnell gave the waterfall its current name in 1851 when he arrived in the region with the Mariposa Battalion. The earlier name Yan-o-pah came from Native Americans and means little cloud.

The waterfall forms part of the diverse natural heritage within Yosemite National Park, representing the power of natural water formations in California.

The Mist Trail leads from Happy Isles to the waterfall and includes steep granite steps that become slippery when wet. The hike takes roughly three hours round trip and requires proper footwear.

In summer the water volume drops noticeably and the flow splits into several narrow strands that run vertically down the rock. This change gives the cliff face an entirely different appearance from spring.

Location: Mariposa County

Height: 97 m

Part of: Merced River

GPS coordinates: 37.72755,-119.54375

Latest update: December 5, 2025 22:27