Saint Sophia Cathedral in Harbin

Saint Sophia Cathedral is an Eastern Orthodox church in Daoli District featuring four connected levels with a central green onion-shaped dome. Red brick walls and four symmetrical entrances positioned at cardinal points define the building's exterior appearance.

The original structure was built in 1907 as a wooden church for Russian soldiers. Reconstruction began in 1923 and was completed in 1932 as a brick building.

The building blends Byzantine elements with Russian architectural traditions, displaying a Latin cross layout and bronze bells that reflect Orthodox heritage. Visitors can observe these details throughout the rooms and notice how the design follows religious and cultural practices.

The cathedral offers regular concert performances that provide a reason to visit and allow you to experience the space's acoustics. The four cardinal entrances make navigation easy regardless of where you arrive.

The cathedral was originally built from wood and later replaced with a solid brick structure, making it a remarkable example of architectural transformation in the region. This shift from temporary to permanent construction reflects the community's evolving importance.

Location: Daoli District

Inception: 1932

Architectural style: Byzantine Revival architecture, Russian Revival architecture

Made from material: brick

Website: https://web.archive.org/web/20141209073338/http://www.sofia.com.cn

GPS coordinates: 45.76818,126.62128

Latest update: December 8, 2025 13:44