Wheeler Peak

Wheeler Peak is the highest summit in New Mexico and sits within the Sangre de Cristo range. The mountain displays forested slopes that transition to open alpine meadows near the top.

The peak was named in 1950 to honor Major George Montague Wheeler, who conducted geological surveys across the Southwest during the 1870s. These surveys helped map the geological features of the region.

The mountain sits next to Taos Pueblo lands where Native American communities hold ceremonies that connect them to the landscape. These gatherings reflect beliefs and traditions that remain important today.

Two main trails reach the summit with different difficulty levels: one longer route takes about eight hours while the steeper option requires roughly five hours. Starting early and preparing for sudden weather changes at elevation are important for a safe visit.

The treeline here extends higher than typical for North America, reaching above 12,000 feet and creating an unusual environment. This allows visitors to see how forests adapt to extreme elevations in a way found in few other places.

Location: New Mexico

Elevation above the sea: 4,011 m

GPS coordinates: 36.55689,-105.41681

Latest update: December 6, 2025 21:20