Rinpung Dzong

Rinpung Dzong is a fortress monastery with white walls, red bands, and sloping roofs that rises against mountain slopes overlooking the Paro valley. The complex functions as both a religious and administrative center, housing a substantial community of monks and important collections of religious artwork.

The monastery was founded in 1645 by Zhabdrung Ngawang Namgyel and served as a strategic religious and administrative center during his campaign to unify Bhutan. This establishment was part of a larger process of consolidating power and Buddhist practice across the nation.

The monastery serves as the stage for the annual Paro Tsechu festival, where masked dancers perform Buddhist stories through traditional choreography and music. These performances are rooted in local spirituality and draw both visitors and pilgrims from across the region.

Visitors reach the monastery by crossing a covered wooden bridge over the Pa Chhu river, with guided tours available daily from 9 AM to 5 PM. It is best to wear suitable footwear and prepare for narrow staircases and multiple levels, as the complex spreads across the mountain slopes.

The building houses one of the country's most important collections of ancient thangka paintings, religious artworks rarely displayed publicly elsewhere. These paintings depict scenes from Buddhist texts and represent examples of historical artistic techniques.