Ramana Tower, Medieval fortress in Ramana village, Azerbaijan
Ramana Tower is a rectangular stone structure that rises approximately 15 meters high, with semicircular towers at each corner. The structure features shooting windows along its walls and is accessed by a ground-level spiral staircase.
The fortress originated in the 12th to 14th century during the Shirvanshahs period and has defined the settlement of Ramana ever since. Researchers continue to debate the exact dating, reflecting the structure's long history.
The tower served for centuries as a watchtower and refuge for the surrounding population in this region. Local people connect it closely with their community's past and view it as an important symbol of their heritage.
Access to the upper sections is by a spiral staircase starting from ground level that leads to a wide corridor along the outside of the tower. Visitors should expect uneven steps and the structure has limited modern facilities.
The staircase arrangement differs from other fortresses in the region by starting from ground level rather than from an elevated position. This unusual layout allows direct entry into the interior of the structure.
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