Sud-Ouest Region

Sud-Ouest Region is an administrative area in western Burkina Faso covering several provinces with varying landscapes. The territory includes plateaus and river valleys, with Gaoua serving as the main urban center for the area.

This region was created in 2001 as part of a major restructuring of administrative divisions nationwide. The reorganization followed a decentralization process that reshaped governance across the country.

Multiple ethnic groups inhabit the region, each with distinct languages and cultural practices that shape community life. These traditions influence how people celebrate important events and maintain social bonds throughout the year.

The region is connected by a road network linking the capital Gaoua with other provinces and border areas. Travelers should expect varying road conditions and plan main routes in advance when moving between different areas.

This region is an important agricultural area where corn production significantly exceeds local needs and supports the wider region. The same farmland also grows cotton, groundnuts, and rice to provide diverse crops for local communities.

Location: Burkina Faso

Capital city: Gaoua

Elevation above the sea: 321 m

Shares border with: Cascades Region, Hauts-Bassins Region, Boucle du Mouhoun Region, Centre-Ouest Region

GPS coordinates: 10.32556,-3.09250

Latest update: December 10, 2025 16:23