Elenska Basilica, Early Christian church ruins near Pirdop, Bulgaria.
The Elenska Basilica consists of three naves with a central dome and apses, representing an architectural transition between basilical and cross-domed structures.
Built in the 4th century during Constantine I's reign, the basilica served as a monastic center until its destruction by Ottoman forces in 1700.
The monastery complex functioned as a literary and educational center during the Second Bulgarian Empire, producing manuscripts and religious texts.
Located 2 kilometers from Pirdop city, the archaeological site contains remains of ancient walls, fortifications, and religious structures open for exploration.
The basilica stands on the foundations of an ancient Thracian sanctuary, with archaeological evidence indicating continuous religious activity since antiquity.
Inception: 5 century
GPS coordinates: 42.73249,24.22062
Latest update: March 5, 2025 15:30
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