Boyana waterfall

Boyana waterfall plunges about 25 meters over rocky terrain, forming a series of cascades within the dense woodland of Vitosha mountain outside Sofia. The falling water creates small pools between the stone formations as it makes its way downward.

The waterfall takes its name from the medieval village of Boyana that grew into an important settlement near Sofia. The falls themselves have long been known to inhabitants of the region as a distinctive feature of the landscape.

The falls serve as a gathering place where locals connect with the mountain landscape and maintain bonds with their surroundings. Visitors notice how this spot remains woven into the daily rhythm of nearby communities.

The hike to the waterfall takes about 90 minutes on marked trails starting from Boyana Church, with the direct route following the stream. Sturdy footwear is important since the path becomes steep and surfaces can be slippery from moisture.

During winter months the flowing water freezes into natural ice sculptures, transforming the cascade into a columnar formation with shifting patterns. These frozen shapes develop as the falling water meets freezing temperatures on the rocks below.