Yu Garden, Chinese garden in Huangpu District, Shanghai, China.
Yu Garden is a traditional Chinese garden in Huangpu District, Shanghai, covering roughly two hectares with pavilions, fishponds, stone bridges and flower-lined paths divided into several sections. Dragon-topped walls separate these sections and create smaller intimate spaces within the overall layout.
Pan Yunduan, a court official during the Ming Dynasty, commissioned its construction between 1559 and 1577 as a retreat for his aging parents. Later generations expanded and altered the grounds until it suffered heavy damage during the Taiping Rebellion in the 19th century, requiring gradual restoration afterward.
The name translates as Garden of Happiness and reflects the peaceful intention Pan Yunduan had when designing it for his parents. Today visitors stroll between pavilions with upturned roofs while local groups often practice tai chi in the quieter corners during early morning hours.
The nearest metro stop is Yuyuan on Line 10, just a short walk from the entrance. Admission ranges from 30 to 40 yuan depending on the season, and early mornings or late afternoons usually offer fewer crowds.
The artificial mountain built from rare Huangshi stones reaches about 14 meters (46 feet) high and ranks among the oldest of its kind in Shanghai. From the top visitors see over rooftops and treetops into neighboring districts, offering an unexpected contrast with the dense surroundings.
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