Lushan Temple, National Key Buddhist Temple in Yuelu Mountain, Changsha, China.
Lushan Temple is a Buddhist sanctuary located on Yuelu Mountain in Changsha, featuring multiple structures including the Hall of Great Heroes, a meditation room, and various support buildings. The complex is organized across the mountainside with interconnected pathways linking the different areas.
The temple was established in 268 AD and underwent multiple reconstructions following periods of destruction during the Tang, Yuan, Ming, and Qing dynasties. In 602 AD, a pagoda was built to house sacred Buddhist relics, representing a major development in the site's evolution.
The temple served as a meeting place where scholars and Buddhist practitioners gathered to study and exchange ideas throughout the centuries. This blend of spiritual practice and intellectual life continues to shape how visitors experience the space today.
The site is located near Denggao Road in Yuelu District and welcomes visitors daily with no entrance fees. Comfortable walking shoes are recommended since the temple sits on a mountainside with multiple levels and pathways to explore.
A pagoda built in 602 still stands on the grounds, housing sacred Buddhist relics placed there by a venerated monk centuries ago. This early structure reveals how spiritually important the location was considered even in ancient times.
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