St. Nicholas' Church

St. Nicholas' Church is a neoclassical place of worship in the old town of Potsdam, a few steps from the former market square. The central dome rests on a square floor plan with four solid corner towers, while the main entrance sits behind a colonnade with Corinthian capitals.

After fire destroyed the earlier church, the Prussian king commissioned Karl Friedrich Schinkel to design a replacement, built in stages between 1830 and 1850. Completion of the dome took place after Schinkel's death, overseen by Ludwig Persius and Friedrich August Stüler.

The building carries the name of Saint Nicholas, patron of sailors and merchants, which reflected the congregation's connection to trade and travel in the royal residence. Services follow Protestant traditions, and the space opens regularly for organ recitals that use the acoustics created by the domed ceiling.

Access to the visitor platform at around 40 meters offers views over the Havel landscape and the historic districts of the city. The climb follows a long staircase inside the dome structure, requiring physical stamina.

The floor plan forms a Greek cross with a semicircular apse extension, a shape that shows Schinkel's preference for ancient spatial geometry. The four corner towers contain staircases that originally served only technical access and were not intended as decorative elements.

Location: Potsdam

Inception: 19 century

Architects: Karl Friedrich Schinkel, Friedrich Ludwig Persius, Friedrich August Stüler, Gustav Emil Prüfer

Creator: Bernhard Wilhelm Rosendahl, Peter von Cornelius

Architectural style: Neoclassical architecture

Website: http://nikolaipotsdam.de

GPS coordinates: 52.39630,13.06080

Latest update: December 5, 2025 22:26