Wilhelma, Zoo and botanical garden in Bad Cannstatt, Stuttgart, Germany
Wilhelma is a zoo and botanical garden in Bad Cannstatt, Stuttgart, spreading across 30 hectares with around 11,500 animals representing 1,200 species and 6,000 plant varieties. The site combines animal enclosures with greenhouses and historic structures built in Moorish Revival style, all connected by pathways and ponds.
King Wilhelm I of Württemberg commissioned the grounds in 1842 as a royal bathhouse with Moorish pavilions and gardens. After World War II the site gradually transformed into a public zoo and botanical garden open to visitors.
The name honors King Wilhelm I of Württemberg, who envisioned the grounds as a private retreat inspired by the palaces of southern Spain. Today families stroll through pathways lined with exotic pavilions and greenhouses decorated with arches, ornaments and detailed columns that recall Moorish craftsmanship.
The grounds open every day at 8:15 AM and close between 4:30 PM and 8:00 PM depending on the season. The pathways work for strollers and wheelchairs, though some sections have slopes and it helps to plan time for breaks.
The garden holds the largest magnolia collection in Europe, which blooms in spring with shades of pink and white. A pond displays Victoria water lilies whose leaves grow strong enough to support the weight of a child.
Location: Stuttgart
Architectural style: Moorish Revival architecture
Accessibility: Wheelchair accessible
Opening Hours: 08:15-16:30; May-August 08:15-20:00; April, September 08:15-19:30; March, October 08:15-18:30; December 24 08:15-16:00
Website: http://wilhelma.de
GPS coordinates: 48.80500,9.20500
Latest update: December 4, 2025 23:43
Stuttgart, the capital of Baden-Württemberg, features a blend of architectural and industrial heritage from the Middle Ages to modern times. The city hosts two car museums: the Mercedes-Benz Museum with 160 vehicles across nine floors, and the Porsche Museum tracing the brand's history since 1948. The historic city center is organized around Schlossplatz, dominated by the baroque New Castle from 1746, and Schillerplatz, where a bronze statue of the poet stands. The Old Castle, a former medieval fortress now housing a regional museum, is situated near modern structures like the municipal library, a nine-story white cube recognizable by its central atrium. Green spaces punctuate the urban fabric, from Killesberg Park to the castle gardens, while Feuersee, a former fire brigade pond from 1882, reflects the neo-Gothic St. John’s Church. The Market Hall of 1914, decorated with floral and geometric motifs, offers local produce and dining options. Worth a visit are the surroundings: Esslingen am Neckar preserves 200 medieval timber-framed houses and a 13th-century church dedicated to Saint-Denis, while Ludwigsburg Palace displays the baroque art of living in southern Germany.
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