Stavronikita Monastery, Orthodox monastery on Mount Athos peninsula, Greece

Stavronikita Monastery is an Orthodox monastery on the eastern shore of the Mount Athos peninsula in Greece, built on a coastal rock between two neighboring monasteries. The complex groups a main church, residential buildings, and service structures around a central courtyard in the traditional arrangement common to Athonite monasteries.

The monastery was established in 1530 when an abbot acquired cells from a nearby community and built an independent monastic settlement on the rocky coastal site. Six years later, a patriarchal decree granted it official recognition as one of the ruling monasteries of the Athonite community.

The main church of Stavronikita contains frescoes painted by the Cretan artist Theophanes in the 16th century, widely regarded as among the finest examples of Byzantine painting on the peninsula. The figures of saints and biblical scenes that cover the walls are still part of daily worship services held by the monks.

Access to the Mount Athos peninsula is restricted to men and requires a special permit that must be arranged before arrival. The easiest way to reach the monastery is by ferry along the eastern coast of the peninsula, which connects the coastal monasteries.

The monastery keeps the wonder-working mosaic icon of Saint Nicholas of the Oyster (Agios Nikolaos o Stridas). Tradition says the icon lay in the sea for centuries unharmed; when it was lifted out, an oyster was stuck to the saint's forehead, and blood flowed when it was removed. The icon is celebrated on 6 December.