1st arrondissement of Marseille

The 1st arrondissement is the central administrative district of Marseille, divided into six distinct neighborhoods: Belsunce, Le Chapitre, Noailles, Opera, Saint-Charles, and Thiers. Each area has its own character and contributes to the varied identity of this central part of the city.

The district was established in 1946 during a major reorganization of Marseille's administrative divisions. This restructuring aimed to streamline city governance and create a clearer organizational structure for the center.

Noailles stands out for its traditional shops and markets where local trades and crafts remain visible in daily life. The neighborhood preserves a way of working and trading that reflects older rhythms of city commerce.

The district is best explored on foot, as its neighborhoods are close together and easily walkable. Daytime visits are ideal when markets are open and streets feel active.

The Marché des Capucins occupies the former site of a 17th-century Capuchin convent that was converted to public use after the French Revolution. This transformation from a religious space to a marketplace shows how the land's purpose shifted over time.

Location: Marseille

Inception: October 19, 1946

Part of: first sector of Marseille

Shares border with: 4th arrondissement of Marseille, 5th arrondissement of Marseille, 3rd arrondissement of Marseille, 2nd arrondissement of Marseille, 7th arrondissement of Marseille, 6th arrondissement of Marseille

GPS coordinates: 43.29761,5.38104

Latest update: December 7, 2025 20:43