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Marseille

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Marseille, Port city on Mediterranean Sea, France

Description

Marseille is a port city on the Mediterranean in southern France, spreading along a wide bay surrounded by hills. It divides into several districts, from the old harbor with its cafés to the tower blocks in the north and the coastal villas in the south.

History

Greek sailors founded the settlement in 600 BCE under the name Massalia, making it the first major trading harbor in the western Mediterranean. Later it became Roman, then a medieval independent republic before joining France in the 15th century.

Culture

Fishmongers sell their catch directly at the old harbor while families gather on the terraces along Quai des Belges to eat bouillabaisse and watch the gulls. In the narrow streets of the Panier district, laundry hangs between buildings and neighbors call to each other in Arabic, French, and other languages from their balconies.

Practical

The metro system connects the main districts through two lines, while buses reach further neighborhoods and beaches. Boats leave regularly from the old harbor to the islands offshore and to the calanques.

Did you know?

The Calanques National Park begins at the edge of town and consists of limestone cliffs stretching for kilometers along the coast. Narrow inlets cut deep into the rock and fill with clear seawater that shifts between blue and turquoise.

Inception
600 BCE
Elevation above the sea
648 m
Shares border with
Allauch, Aubagne, Cassis, La Penne-sur-Huveaune, Les Pennes-Mirabeau, Plan-de-Cuques, Le Rove, Septèmes-les-Vallons, Simiane-Collongue
Phone
GPS coordinates
43.29617,5.36995
Latest update
December 29, 2025 12:47

AroundUs brings together thousands of curated places, local tips, and hidden gems, enriched daily by 60,000 contributors worldwide. Discover all places nearby (Bouches-du-Rhône).

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« Marseille - Port city on Mediterranean Sea, France » is provided by Around Us (aroundus.com). Images and texts are derived from Wikimedia project under a Creative Commons license. You are allowed to copy, distribute, and modify copies of this page, under the conditions set by the license, as long as this note is clearly visible.

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