Château d'If

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Château d'If, Medieval fortress in Frioul Islands, France

The square fortress rises from a small rocky island, featuring three floors with thick stone walls and three defensive towers with gun positions.

King Francis I ordered the construction of Château d'If between 1524 and 1531 to protect Marseille's harbor from naval invasions.

Alexandre Dumas selected this fortress as the central location for his 1844 novel The Count of Monte Cristo, featuring the fictional prisoner Edmond Dantès.

Boats depart regularly from Marseille's Old Port to the fortress, with guided tours available from July through September each year.

The fortress contained different cell categories, where wealthy prisoners received furnished rooms while others stayed in windowless underground chambers.

Location: Frioul Islands

Inception: 1527

Architectural style: medieval architecture

Website: https://chateau-if.fr/es

GPS coordinates: 43.27986,5.32514

Latest update: June 23, 2025 09:36

Architectural sites in Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur between Cistercian heritage and Mediterranean avant-gardes

The Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region depicts a land where architecture narrates a thousand years of history between sea and mountains. From the 12th-century Cistercian abbeys to the brutalist experiments of Le Corbusier, this area features an exceptional built heritage shaped by Mediterranean light. You can find fortresses perched on rocky promontories, Romanesque monasteries where Van Gogh depicted his struggles, and contemporary museums that interact with the blue of the Mediterranean. Vineyards contain large-scale sculptures, the perched villages of Luberon display their medieval architecture in light stone, and Belle Époque villas in Cap d'Antibes mark the golden age of the Riviera. Between the limestone cliffs of the Calanques and the alpine valleys carved with prehistoric signs, Provençal architecture follows the contours of the land, capturing shadow and warmth, blending tradition and modernity. From the port of Marseille to the hanging gardens of Èze, each building bears the mark of a region where Cistercian builders, military engineers, visionary artists, and contemporary architects have inscribed their visions in stone, concrete, and landscape.

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The route connects Notre-Dame de la Garde Basilica, the old port and Calanques National Park with historical buildings. The locations display the maritime history, urban architecture and coastal landscape of Marseille.

Marseille photo locations and scenic spots

This selection presents notable photography locations across Marseille, from the Vallon des Auffes fishing port to the Byzantine architecture of La Major Cathedral. The route includes historic structures like Fort Saint-Jean, natural sites such as Calanque de Morgiou, and architectural landmarks including the Palais Longchamp and Le Corbusier's Cité Radieuse.

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« Château d'If: Medieval fortress in Frioul Islands, France » is provided by Around Us (aroundus.com). Images and texts are derived from Wikimedia project under a Creative Commons license. You are allowed to copy, distribute, and modify copies of this page, under the conditions set by the license, as long as this note is clearly visible.

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