Vieille Major

Vieille Major is a Romanesque church in Marseille's 2nd arrondissement featuring a barrel-vaulted ceiling, an octagonal dome above the transept crossing, and a semi-dome covering the heptagonal apse. The structure combines geometric forms with thick stone walls that reflect the age of the building.

The church was built in the 12th century on the remains of a 5th-century place of worship and served as Marseille's cathedral for centuries. Its role ended when a new cathedral was constructed, causing this older building to decline in importance.

The interior displays Renaissance artworks, including the altar of Saint Lazarus and paintings by Dominique Papéty with religious scenes. Visitors can take time to observe these works and experience the spiritual quality of the space.

The building is normally closed to the public but opens for special occasions such as Heritage Days. Visitors should check local event calendars to find opportunities to explore the interior.

The building was nearly demolished in 1852, but the French Society for the Conservation of Monuments and public opposition saved it from destruction. This rescue made it an early example of heritage protection in France.

Location: 2nd arrondissement of Marseille

Architectural style: Romanesque architecture

GPS coordinates: 43.29940,5.36528

Latest update: December 8, 2025 21:04