Aiguille d'Étretat, Natural rock formation at Étretat, France.
Description
The Aiguille d'Étretat is a 51-meter-high limestone needle rising from the sea off the Normandy coast, created as the surrounding chalk cliffs eroded over time. This distinctive formation stands as one of several dramatic rock shapes that punctuate this stretch of shoreline.
History
This needle formation developed over millions of years as seawater gradually eroded calcium-rich chalk deposits, leaving behind the pointed structure visible today. The erosion process continues slowly, with waves and weather constantly reshaping this coastal section.
Culture
This chalk needle became a favorite subject for 19th-century painters who found inspiration in its dramatic form rising from the sea. The formation remains deeply connected to the region's identity and continues to draw artists and photographers seeking to capture its distinctive silhouette.
Practical
The GR21 coastal path offers the best views from dedicated observation points where you can see the needle from different angles. Boat excursions departing from Étretat beach provide an alternative perspective from the water if you prefer viewing from offshore.
Did you know?
Multiple layers of flint bands run through the chalk structure, creating natural patterns that shift with changing light throughout the day. These dark stripes become especially visible at sunrise or sunset, significantly altering how the formation appears.
AroundUs brings together thousands of curated places, local tips, and hidden gems, enriched daily by 60,000 contributors worldwide. Discover all places nearby (Étretat).
Porte d'Aval
61 m
Maison Maurice Leblanc
1.1 km
Etretat Cliffs
146 m
Etretat Gardens
1.1 km
Château de Fréfossé
1.8 km
Cap d'Antifer Lighthouse
3.3 km
Église Notre-Dame d'Étretat
1.3 km
Manneporte
441 m
Château des Aygues
1.5 km
Monument à la mémoire de Nungesser et Coli
1.1 km
Porte d'Amont
1.3 km
Chapelle Notre-Dame de la Garde
1 km
Trou à l'Homme
129 m
Pointe de la Courtine
1.1 km
Beach of Le Tilleul
1.6 km
Golf d'Étretat
494 m
Le Tilleul - Antifer
1.6 km
Office de Tourisme d'Étretat
928 m
Château de Bénouville
3.8 km
Pointe du Fourquet
2.6 km
Église Saint-Thomas-de-Cantorbéry de Beaurepaire
5 km
Église Saint-Jean-Baptiste de Pierrefiques
4.7 km
Église Saint-Martin de La Poterie-Cap-d'Antifer
3.9 km
Église Saint-Jacques de Villainville
6.3 km
Église Saint-Martin du Tilleul
2.7 km
Chemin des Douaniers
1 km
Église Sainte-Marie-l'Égyptienne de Sainte-Marie-au-Bosc
4.5 kmDiscover hidden gems everywhere you go!
From secret cafés to breathtaking viewpoints, skip the crowded tourist spots and find places that match your style. Our app makes it easy with voice search, smart filtering, route optimization, and insider tips from travelers worldwide. Download now for the complete mobile experience.
A unique approach to discovering new places❞
— Le Figaro
All the places worth exploring❞
— France Info
A tailor-made excursion in just a few clicks❞
— 20 Minutes