Église Notre-Dame-d'Espérance de Saint-Nazaire, Catholic church in Saint-Nazaire, France
The église Notre-Dame-d'Espérance stands in central Saint-Nazaire, near the site of the town's former entrance, where its predecessor chapel was demolished in the early 20th century. The present church keeps 15th-century sculptures saved from earlier structures, among them a Virgin of Sorrows and a Saint John, displayed inside.
A first chapel built on a rock in the old part of Saint-Nazaire dates back to the early Middle Ages and was rebuilt several times over the centuries. It burned during the Hundred Years' War, was later restored, and was finally demolished in the early 20th century when a new city entrance was built.
The name Notre-Dame-d'Espérance, "Our Lady of Hope", was given to the chapel rebuilt after the Hundred Years' War, when the earlier building on the rock burned. Fifteenth-century sculptures, a Virgin of Sorrows and a Saint John, were kept from the older structures and stand inside the present church.
The church stands in the centre of Saint-Nazaire, a short walk from the town's main streets and the harbour. It is an active parish church, so visits are best timed outside Mass times, which are posted at the entrance. The surrounding old quarter is compact and easily covered on foot.
When the old chapel was demolished in the early 20th century, workers uncovered stone sarcophagi and human remains linked to a plague from 1501. Ancient helmets and burial objects were also found on the site, showing that this spot had been used as a burial ground for centuries.
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