Georgian National Museum, National museum on Rustaveli Avenue, Tbilisi, Georgia
The Georgian National Museum is a major collection on Rustaveli Avenue that displays objects spanning thousands of years of history. The exhibits range from early human remains to modern works, providing an overview of the life and craftsmanship of this region.
The Georgian National Museum was created by a presidential decree on 30 December 2004, uniting several leading museums under one administration. Its oldest component, the Simon Janashia Museum of Georgia, was founded in 1852 as the museum of the Caucasus Department of the Imperial Russian Geographical Society and was called the Caucasus Museum until 1919. Professor David Lordkipanidze has directed the network since 2004.
The museum's name appears on the facade banner in Georgian and English beside the Soviet Occupation exhibition, marked with the years 1991 and 2006. Inside, the ethnographic display presents traditional Georgian dwellings, furniture, clothing, jewellery and weapons, while the lapidarium sets old Georgian inscriptions alongside Aramaic, Greek, Hebrew, Armenian and Arabic ones.
The museum is located near a metro station and is open several days a week. Visitors should wear comfortable shoes, as the exhibits span multiple floors and there is much to see.
The museum preserves human remains from around 1.8 million years ago found at Dmanisi that rank among the oldest outside Africa. This discovery shows that people have inhabited this region for an incredibly long time.
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