Castle of Akrotiri, Medieval fortress in Akrotiri, Santorini, Greece.
The Castle of Akrotiri is a medieval fortress perched on a hilltop with stone walls and defensive structures showing classical military engineering. The complex spreads across several levels linked by narrow passages and towers that form an interconnected defensive system.
The Gozzadini family took control of the fortress in 1336 and held it for over 280 years until Ottoman forces captured it in 1617. This long period of rule shaped how the structure was built and maintained.
Inside the La Ponta tower, a workshop shows how traditional Greek musical instruments are made and played. The craft demonstrates how music remains woven into local life, passed down through generations.
Visitors can reach the castle by following marked paths from Akrotiri village, though some sections involve steep slopes requiring sturdy footwear. Guided tours are offered during regular opening hours, especially from April to October when conditions are most pleasant.
The fortress complex originally contained 200 houses with iron doors linked by a maze-like network of narrow streets. This tight arrangement was deliberately designed to confuse any potential attackers and give defenders strategic advantages.
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