South Karelia

South Karelia is an administrative region in southeastern Finland characterized by forests, lakes, and a complex landscape of waterways. The Saimaa lake system forms the dominant natural feature, shaping the territory's geography and creating numerous recreational opportunities.

The region experienced significant boundary changes during the 20th century, particularly following World War II. These territorial shifts reshaped the area's current configuration and eastern borders.

The region carries traces of Karelian heritage in its communities, with local traditions reflected in the architecture of wooden buildings and regional cuisine. These customs remain woven into everyday life and celebrations throughout the territory.

The region is accessible through Lappeenranta Airport and connected by buses and trains linking the main settlements. Traveling through this area requires using public transportation or a personal vehicle due to the sparse settlement pattern.

The Saimaa lake system is home to a distinct population of ringed seals that adapted to freshwater environments following the ice age. This seal species exists nowhere else in the world outside these waters.

Location: Southern Finland Regional State Administrative Agency

Inception: January 1, 1994

Capital city: Lappeenranta

Reference: FI187

Shares border with: Leningrad Oblast, Kymenlaakso, South Savo, North Karelia, Karelia

Website: https://ekarjala.fi/en

GPS coordinates: 61.00000,28.00000

Latest update: December 20, 2025 12:00