Split Synagogue, Orthodox Sephardic synagogue in Split, Croatia
Split Synagogue occupies the second floor of two joined medieval houses at Židovski Prolaz 1, built into the western wall of Diocletian's Palace. Its interior took its present form in 1728, with the aron hakodesh set into that wall and facing Jerusalem, and black and white marble in a classicist style.
An earlier building was destroyed by fire in 1507, prompting the Jewish community to establish this new place of worship in the northwestern section of Diocletian's Palace. This relocation marked the start of continuous Jewish presence at this location.
The synagogue serves as a gathering place and administrative center for Split's Jewish community, where Sephardic traditions have been maintained across centuries. You can see here how religious practice and community identity remain intertwined in this part of Dalmatia.
The building has undergone major renovation work in recent decades and now features modern exhibition areas that provide insight into the city's Jewish history. During your visit, keep in mind that this is an active religious center, which may sometimes be limited by services or community events.
During restoration work, Roman stone fragments and medieval marble door frames were uncovered and found to be incorporated into the building's north facade. These archaeological finds reveal how different historical layers merged together in this location.
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