Jankovich Cave, Prehistoric limestone cave in Bajót, Hungary
Jankovich Cave is a prehistoric limestone cave near Bajót with a main hall roughly 35 meters long and about 20 meters high, lit naturally through a circular opening in the ceiling. The interior displays typical karst features and provides access to hiking trails throughout the Gerecse Mountains.
The cave underwent systematic excavation in the 1910s, uncovering numerous Stone Age artifacts that led to the identification of the Jankovichian culture. These findings demonstrate that early humans occupied and used this location across extended periods.
The cave's name honors Béla Jankovich, an early supporter of archaeological research in this region. Visitors can see how the natural opening above floods the main hall with light, offering a sense of how people inhabited this space thousands of years ago.
The cave is accessible year-round in the Gerecse Mountains without entrance fees. Marked hiking trails connect it to other destinations in the mountain region, making it a natural stopping point on longer walks.
Deep in the rear section, archaeologists found Neanderthal stone tools that remained untouched for thousands of years. This rare discovery makes the site particularly valuable for understanding early human settlement in Europe.
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