Castrum Lussonium, Roman military fortification in Paks, Hungary.
Description
Castrum Lussonium was a Roman military fort along the Danube at Paks, with stone walls forming part of the empire's defensive line. The remains show the layout of a typical Roman garrison with barracks areas and spaces for religious activity.
History
The fort was established under Emperor Claudius between 41 and 54 AD to protect the northern frontier of the empire. Later the garrison was reinforced and played an important role in Roman control of the Danube region.
Culture
The artifacts reveal how soldiers worshipped and lived here, with carvings of Mithras showing Persian religious influence among the troops. These objects show how different customs mixed along the empire's frontier.
Practical
The site is open from March to December, with guided tours arranged through Paks Town Museum. It is best to contact the museum in advance since tours are not offered daily.
Did you know?
A large bronze leg from an emperor statue, about 70 centimeters long, was discovered at this site and ranks among the largest Roman bronze fragments in the region. This piece shows how important the fort was for statues and worship of the rulers.
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