Srikalahasti, Religious temple town in Tirupati district, India
Srikalahasti is a town on the banks of the Swarnamukhi in Tirupati, known for a large temple complex with a main entrance tower rising 120 feet (36 m). The temple spreads across several courtyards, including a large hall with a hundred carved stone pillars.
The inner buildings date from the 5th century, when the Pallava dynasty encouraged Hindu worship sites in this area. Chola rulers expanded the complex during the 11th century, adding extra gateways and outer enclosures.
The name comes from three animals – a spider, a snake and an elephant – said to have worshipped Shiva here. Pilgrims arrive from across India to take part in the Rahu-Ketu ritual, which is believed to remove negative astrological influences.
The railway station sits on the line between Gudur and Katpadi, linking the town to larger cities. APSRTC buses run regularly to Tirupati and other places in the surrounding area.
The inner sanctuary holds a white Lingam made of five parts, continuously lit by camphor lamps. The lamps have burned for centuries without ever igniting or damaging the stone.
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