Nila Chakra, Sacred metal wheel at Jagannath Temple in Puri, India.
The Nila Chakra is a large metal wheel mounted at the summit of Jagannath Temple, standing about 11 feet tall. The wheel is roughly 36 feet around and covered with intricate carved patterns and figures that make it a striking feature at the temple's peak.
The wheel has been part of the temple structure since its original construction and has experienced multiple restorations over time. Major repairs were conducted by the Archaeological Survey in 2010 to preserve this historical feature.
The wheel displays eight carved Navagunjaras around its outer edge, each a mythological creature combining nine different animals. These figures face toward the flag pole and form a key part of the temple's visual symbol.
Access to the wheel itself is limited since it sits at great height and the temple has strictly controlled areas. Visitors can view it from the temple courtyard or certain vantage points to see it from below.
The wheel contains eight different metals: iron, copper, zinc, mercury, lead, brass, silver, and gold. This combination was traditionally chosen to act as a protective device against lightning strikes.
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