Jagannath Temple, Hindu temple in Puri, India
Jagannath Temple rises above the coastal town and displays Kalinga architectural style with a pyramid-shaped tower crowned by a golden discus. Four gates mark the cardinal directions, while smaller shrines and halls within the courtyard surround the central sanctuary.
King Anantavarman Chodaganga Dev began construction in the 12th century at a site already venerated for centuries. During medieval invasions, priests hid the deities before extensive renovations took place under Maratha rule in the 18th century.
During Rath Yatra, worshippers pull wooden chariots carrying the deities through the streets while thousands watch and chant together. The temple kitchen prepares Mahaprasad daily, consecrated food distributed to pilgrims and considered a divine offering.
Access is through the eastern Lion Gate, though only Hindu worshippers may enter the inner sanctuary. The annual Rath Yatra in June or July brings millions of visitors and should be considered when planning travel.
The kitchen uses a traditional cooking system with seven clay pots stacked atop one another over open flames, where the topmost layer finishes first. The main tower casts no shadow on the ground at any time of day, which visitors can regularly observe.
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