Rajon Ki Baoli, Medieval stepwell in Mehrauli Archaeological Park, India
Rajon Ki Baoli is a medieval rectangular stepwell with four distinct levels carved into the earth. The structure contains stone chambers, corridors with pillars and arches, decorative stonework, multiple courtyards, and a chamber dedicated to prayer.
Administrator Daulat Khan commissioned this water storage structure during the Lodi Dynasty between 1498 and 1517. The project reflects the engineering methods developed during that period to collect and manage water in urban settlements.
The name comes from the Rajbirs, skilled masons who settled near the structure. The chambers and courtyards were used for community gatherings, showing how water infrastructure served social purposes beyond practical needs.
The stepwell is accessible through staircases that descend through multiple levels, offering views into the interior network. Visitors should wear comfortable shoes and allow time to explore the various chambers and courtyards at their own pace.
Twelve decorated columns line both sides of the well with arched niches showing medieval craftsmanship. This architectural arrangement served both practical and symbolic purposes, demonstrating the skill and resources of the period.
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