Hill Forts of Rajasthan, Military fortress complex in Rajasthan, India.

Hill Forts of Rajasthan are six fortified hilltop structures scattered across the state, featuring extensive walls, defensive systems, water reservoirs, temples, and residential areas spanning about 280 hectares total. Each complex sits on elevated terrain, positioned to command views and make use of natural defensive advantages.

These forts were built between the 5th and 18th centuries by Rajput rulers to protect their kingdoms using strategic placement on high ground against invasion. The construction spanned many centuries as local leaders expanded and reinforced their fortifications in response to the threats they faced.

Kumbhalgarh Fort holds over 70 Jain and Hindu temples inside its walls, built under Rana Kumbha of the Sisodia clan. Chittor Fort's name is tied to its supposed builder, the Mori Rajput ruler Chitrangada Mori, while a folk legend says the hero Bhima struck the ground there and water rose to form the Bhimlat Kund tank.

The six forts are spread across Rajasthan, from Jaisalmer in the west to Jhalawar in the east, so plan travel between them by road. Chittor Fort covers 280 hectares on a hill 180 metres above the Berach River valley, and Kumbhalgarh has over 70 temples inside its walls. Sturdy shoes and water are needed on the hilly ground.

Kumbhalgarh Fort was built by Rana Kumbha of the Sisodia Rajput clan with the aid of the architect Mandan. Of the 84 forts in his dominion, Rana Kumbha is said to have built 32, and Kumbhalgarh is the largest and most elaborate of them. The fort contains over 70 temples, both Jain and Hindu.