Lomas Rishi Cave, Rock-cut cave in Jehanabad district, India
The Lomas Rishi Cave features two chambers: a rectangular assembly hall and a circular room connected by a narrow passage measuring 9.86 by 5.18 meters.
Carved during the Mauryan Empire around 250 BCE, this cave stands as part of the Barabar Caves complex, representing the earliest surviving rock-cut architecture in India.
The cave entrance displays carved elephants advancing toward stupa emblems, demonstrating the craftsmanship and religious symbolism of ancient Indian architecture.
Located 40 kilometers from Bodh Gaya, the cave interior surfaces maintain their original polish, creating specific acoustic effects suitable for meditation and ceremonies.
The facade presents the earliest known example of the ogee-shaped chaitya arch, which influenced centuries of subsequent Indian architectural developments.
Location: Jehanabad district
Part of: Barabar Caves
GPS coordinates: 25.00558,85.06552
Latest update: May 27, 2025 11:33
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