Florence Cathedral, Cathedral in central Florence, Italy
The cathedral features a triple-nave basilica with a massive octagonal dome, decorated with white, red, and green marble patterns on its exterior walls.
Construction began on September 8, 1296, under Arnolfo di Cambio's design, while Filippo Brunelleschi added the remarkable dome in the 15th century.
The interior displays significant artworks, including Paolo Uccello's monumental clock fresco and Domenico di Michelino's painting of Dante before Florence.
Entry to the cathedral remains free of charge, though visitors should note its closure on Sundays and religious holidays.
The cathedral floor contains intricate marble mosaics created by grand ducal workshops during the 16th and 17th centuries.
Location: Florence
Inception: September 8, 1296
Architects: Arnolfo di Cambio, Filippo Brunelleschi, Emilio De Fabris, Giovanni di Lapo Ghini, Andrea di Bonaiuto, Taddeo Gaddi, Benci di Cione Dami, Neri di Fioravante, Andrea Pisano, Francesco Talenti, Giotto, Antonio Ciaccheri
Architectural style: Renaissance architecture, Italian Gothic architecture
Height: 114.5 m
Length: 153 m
Width: 90 m
Accessibility: Wheelchair accessible
Made from material: marble, brick
Part of: Historic Centre of Florence, Piazza del Duomo
Address: Piazza del Duomo, 50122 Firenze FI, Italy 50122 Firenze
Opening Hours: Monday-Saturday 10:15-16:45; Sunday,Holidays closed
Phone: +390552302885
Email: opera@operaduomo.firenze.it
Website: https://duomofirenze.it
GPS coordinates: 43.77306,11.25694
Latest update: May 27, 2025 20:44
This collection brings together notable domes and cupolas from all continents, signs of diverse architectural traditions extending from the Vatican to Australia, Russia to the United Arab Emirates. From the famous dome of St. Peter's Basilica in Rome to the colorful domes of the Church of the Savior on Spilled Blood in Saint Petersburg, the Renaissance dome of Florence Cathedral, to the cast-iron dome of the US Capitol in Washington, each structure tells a particular story and reflects the ambitions of its era. These buildings span several centuries of architectural innovation and serve various functions: religious structures like the Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque or the Basilica of Our Lady of Peace in Côte d'Ivoire, civil buildings such as Oxford's Radcliffe Camera or the Australian Exhibition Palace, and even thermal spas like Budapest’s Széchenyi Baths. Each dome illustrates construction techniques and aesthetic decisions specific to its culture, offering insight into skills that enabled the creation of these monumental coverings.
Florence displays Renaissance architecture and art at every street corner. The city features 15th-century buildings, churches with marble facades, and museums with old master paintings. The Arno River divides the city while Ponte Vecchio spans across. From the hills, views extend over the red roofs and the cathedral dome.
Italy presents architecture from two millennia, from Roman temples to Renaissance museums. The country features volcanic zones near Naples, stone dwellings in Matera, and canals in Venice. Religious structures include St. Mark's Basilica, while art museums display Renaissance collections.
The cultural monuments and institutions of Tuscany include the cathedrals, museums, squares, and architectural sites of Florence, Pisa, and Siena. The region features medieval buildings like the Leaning Tower of Pisa, major museums such as the Uffizi Gallery, and historic squares like the Piazza del Campo in Siena. Religious buildings include the Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore in Florence and the Cathedral of Siena with their distinctive architectures.
Brunelleschi's dome
99 m
Piazza del Duomo
38 m
Giotto's Campanile
56 m
Gates of Paradise
140 m
Museo dell'Opera del Duomo
99 m
Santa Maria del Fiore façade
111 m
North Doors of the Florence Baptistery
151 m
Santa Reparata, Florence
72 m
Funerary Monument to Sir John Hawkwood
79 m
City wall of Florence
74 m
Porta della Mandorla
43 m
Venerabile Arciconfraternita della Misericordia di Firenze
110 m
Loggia del Bigallo
140 m
Equestrian Statue of Niccolò da Tolentino
78 m
Teatro Niccolini
107 m
Palazzo Naldini
78 m
Palazzo dei Canonici
64 m
San Benedetto, Florence
89 m
Sinagogas de via delle Oche
108 m
Torre dei Visdomini
113 m
Palazzo di Bettino Ricasoli
133 m
Torre dei Pierozzi
79 m
Bottega dell'Opera del Duomo
100 m
Casa Ghiberti
64 m
Angelic hierarchy
142 m
Palazzetto Del Bianco
109 m
Casa de' Biffi
57 m
Museo della Misericordia
120 mReviews
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