Colonia Vittorio Emanuele II, Summer camp facility in Calambrone, Italy.
Colonia Vittorio Emanuele II is a summer facility on the Pisan coast with a semicircular layout and a central core holding shared spaces. The structure rises across two main floors plus a basement level and displays architectural features typical of early 20th-century Italian design.
The facility was founded in 1934 by the Provincial Antituberculosis Consortium of Pisa and completed in 1938 under engineer G. Steffanon's supervision. It originally served as a heliotherapy center using light and air exposure to support patient treatment.
The facility transformed from a health center into a summer recreation destination, reflecting the evolution of Italian social welfare programs through the 20th century.
The facility sits in Calambrone along the Tirrenia coast and is now owned by the Tuscany Region, which operates it for school functions. Visitors should note that the grounds primarily serve educational purposes and may not be freely accessible at all times.
The central pavilion displays a two-tone graniglia floor in ivory and green that catches light through large windows. This material choice was typical of health facilities of that era and was intended to promote wellness and recovery.
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