Temple of Janus

The Temple of Janus is an archaeological site in the Forum Holitorium with brick walls standing beside the ruins of the Basilica Aemilia. The remains show the rectangular layout that once housed the shrine dedicated to the two-faced god.

The temple's origins trace back to the early Roman period, when religious structures served essential civic functions. It maintained its importance through centuries of Roman history as a site where military and state matters were commemorated.

The doors of this temple held deep symbolic meaning in Roman life, opening during times of war and closing only when peace prevailed across the empire. This function made it a focal point for understanding how Romans connected their religious practices to the fate of their state.

Visitors can see the brick walls in their original setting, which provides good context for understanding how the structure once stood. It is easily accessible and located near other forum remains where the archaeological surroundings become clear.

The shrine was intentionally built very small, just large enough for the god's statue with minimal space for people inside. This tight design made it more like a sacred container than a place for crowds, concentrating its spiritual power in a confined space.