Forum Holitorium

The Forum Holitorium was an ancient vegetable marketplace in Rome located near the Tiber River close to Capitoline Hill where commercial transactions took place for city residents. The archaeological remains of three ancient temples are still visible today, integrated into the structure of the Church of San Nicola in Carcere.

The marketplace originated during the Roman Republic and served as an important food trading location in the ancient city. The three temples at this site were built across several centuries and demonstrated the religious significance Romans placed on this commercial district.

This marketplace served as a meeting point where farmers and city residents gathered to exchange fresh produce in direct transactions. The daily activity here reflected how ordinary Romans obtained their vegetables and fruits for their tables.

The site is best accessed today through a visit to the Church of San Nicola in Carcere, where the ancient structures are integrated into the modern building. Take time to explore both the exterior and interior architecture since ancient elements are scattered throughout the space.

The three temples on this site were not merely places of worship but also symbols that connected economic prosperity with religious devotion in Roman culture. This blend of commerce and spirituality was characteristic of Roman public squares.