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Hiraizumi

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Hiraizumi, Buddhist temple complex in Nishiiwai, Japan

Description

Hiraizumi is a town in the Nishiiwai district featuring multiple Buddhist temple complexes and traditional gardens scattered throughout the area. The site contains structures representing different architectural styles and garden designs that reflect medieval Japanese religious practice.

History

The town was established as an administrative center by the Northern Fujiwara clan in 1100 and quickly grew into a major city. It rivaled Kyoto in both size and influence, remaining a center of power for several generations.

Culture

The Chūson-ji temple complex features the Konjikidō, a hall covered in gold leaf that displays the craftsmanship of 12th-century Japanese artisans. Walking through the site, you encounter the building techniques and aesthetic choices that shaped this era.

Practical

The town is accessible by train with direct connections from major cities in the region. Once there, regular bus services transport visitors to the various temples and gardens throughout the area.

Did you know?

The gardens of Mōtsū-ji employ precise mathematical alignments that account for astronomical positions. This layout reveals how medieval Japanese scholars integrated geometry and celestial knowledge into garden design.

Inception
April 1, 1889
Founders
Fujiwara no Kiyohira
Reference
034029
Shares border with
Ichinoseki, Oshu
Address
Hiraizumi, Nishiiwai District, Iwate, Japan
GPS coordinates
38.98661,141.11383
Latest update
December 17, 2025 09:59

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