National Theatre of Japan

The National Theatre of Japan consists of two buildings containing three separate halls, with the main building housing a large auditorium for kabuki and a smaller space dedicated to bunraku puppet performances. The primary auditorium seats 1610 spectators and operates under the management of the Japan Arts Council, overseen by the Ministry of Education.

The theatre opened on November 1, 1966, with the goal of preserving and regularly staging traditional Japanese performance forms. The construction was carried out by Takenaka Corporation and marked an important step in government support for classical stage arts.

Visitors today experience regular performances of traditional Japanese stage arts such as kabuki drama, bunraku puppet theatre, gagaku court music and classical dance across both halls. The programme changes monthly and offers a chance to see different aspects of these centuries-old performance traditions.

The two halls are located in separate buildings within the Hayabusachō district and can be accessed through shared entrance areas. Visitors should note that many performances last several hours and are presented in Japanese without subtitles.

The exterior of the main building incorporates design elements from azekura-zukuri style, an ancient construction method using horizontally stacked timber logs originally seen at the imperial treasury building Shōsōin. This architectural reference visibly connects the modern theatre with historical Japanese building traditions.

Location: Hayabusachō

Inception: 1966

Architects: Takenaka Corporation

Official opening: November 1, 1966

Part of: 100 Best Public Buildings in Japan

Website: https://ntj.jac.go.jp/en/theatre/national_theatre

GPS coordinates: 35.68139,139.74306

Latest update: December 5, 2025 22:27