Independence Monument, Phnom Penh

The Independence Monument is a 37-meter-tall structure in central Phnom Penh featuring a lotus shape and seven-tiered nagas crafted from red marble. It sits at the intersection of Norodom and Sihanouk Boulevards and is surrounded by a park with fountains.

Architect Vann Molyvann designed this monument in 1958 to mark Cambodia's independence from French colonial rule, which took place in 1953. The structure became a symbol of the nation's newly gained freedom.

The monument blends Angkorian architectural elements with modern Khmer design and serves as a gathering place for national celebrations and as a memorial space. The lotus shape and red marble surface hold deep meaning in Khmer tradition and draw photographers from around the world.

The monument is located at a major intersection and is easily accessible on foot from the city center. The surrounding park provides shade and seating, making it a good spot to rest and observe the surroundings.

On national celebration days, officials light a ceremonial flame atop the interior pedestal and the structure glows in Cambodia's national colors. This spectacular lighting is a surprising moment for many visitors that underscores the monument's significance.

Location: Phnom Penh

Inception: 1958

Architects: Vann Molyvann

Made from material: rock

GPS coordinates: 11.55640,104.92810

Latest update: December 8, 2025 19:43