North Central Province

North Central Province is an administrative region in Sri Lanka with varied landscapes of forests, farmland, and water reservoirs. The area covers a large expanse and contains several historical settlements, with Anuradhapura serving as its main city.

The area was home to early Sinhalese kingdoms and played a central role in spreading Buddhism across the region. British colonial authorities formally organized it as a province in 1873 by combining territories from neighboring areas.

The region shows its Buddhist heritage through temples and ancient structures scattered across the landscape. These places reveal how spiritual traditions shaped the way people have lived and built communities here.

Visitors will encounter water channels, lakes, and reservoirs throughout the region that shape daily life and farming. It makes sense to prepare for variable weather and plan exploration timing based on the season.

The region is home to two of Asia's oldest cities, Anuradhapura and Polonnaruwa, which reflect the earliest Buddhist kingdoms. Both places hold recognition as World Heritage sites and preserve rare examples of ancient architecture and craftsmanship.

Location: Sri Lanka

Inception: 1873

Capital city: Anuradhapura

Shares border with: Northern Province, Eastern Province, Central Province, North Western Province

Website: http://ncp.gov.lk

GPS coordinates: 8.33333,80.50000

Latest update: December 7, 2025 09:25