Portus Cale, Roman city in Gallaecia, Portugal
Portus Cale stands at the mouth of the Douro River, stretching across the territories of modern Porto and Vila Nova de Gaia.
The Roman general Decimus Junius Brutus Callaicus established this strategic port city around 136 BC, marking Roman control between the Douro and Minho rivers.
The settlement combined Celtic roots with Roman influences, as evidenced by the name derived from the Celtic goddess Cala and Latin word Portus.
Archaeological excavations throughout the area reveal Roman structures, roads, and artifacts that demonstrate the city's role in maritime trade networks.
The name Portus Cale evolved through centuries to become Portugal, establishing the etymological foundation for the modern nation's name.
Location: Porto
GPS coordinates: 41.13333,-8.61667
Latest update: May 27, 2025 08:57
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