Old Cathedral of Coimbra

The Old Cathedral of Coimbra is a Romanesque place of worship in the historic centre of the Portuguese city and holds national monument status. The building presents three naves supported by heavy stone columns under vaulted ceilings, with over 380 carved capitals showing geometric designs, plants and animals that reflect medieval craftsmanship.

Construction started in 1164 under Bishop Miguel Salomão and the building served as the coronation site for King Sancho I in 1185. Later the cathedral lost its role as the bishop's seat when a new one was built in the 16th century and took over liturgical duties.

The name reflects the role this building once held as the bishop's seat before a newer structure took over that function. Visitors today notice the solemn atmosphere inside, where local worshippers still gather for services and quiet moments of prayer.

The building opens Monday to Friday from 10:00 to 17:30, Saturday until 18:30 and Sunday from 11:00 to 17:00, with entrance through Largo da Sé Velha. Visitors should wear comfortable shoes as the interior has uneven stone floors and several steps to navigate between different areas.

The Especiosa Door displays Renaissance sculptures by João de Ruão with prophets Isaiah and John the Baptist supporting a Madonna and Child medallion. The main chapel holds a wooden altarpiece by Flemish artists Olivier de Gand and Jean d'Ypres from the early 16th century, showing painted scenes from the life of Christ.

Location: Coimbra (Sé Nova, Santa Cruz, Almedina e São Bartolomeu)

Inception: 1146

Architectural style: Romanesque architecture

Accessibility: Wheelchair inaccessible

Part of: Universidade de Coimbra – Alta e Sofia

GPS coordinates: 40.20856,-8.42692

Latest update: December 5, 2025 22:29