"Carmen Sylva" Pedagogical High School, Timișoara, Art Nouveau pedagogical high school in Timișoara, Romania.
The 'Carmen Sylva' Pedagogical High School is a three-level building with Art Nouveau features, characterized by exposed brickwork patterns and Romanesque decorative elements. The polygonal structure throughout incorporates Secessionist architectural details that define its overall appearance.
The building was constructed in 1903 following architect Lipot Baumhorn's designs and initially served as a State Girl High School on the former citadel walls. During both World Wars, it temporarily functioned as a military hospital, first for Romanian forces and later for Soviet troops.
The school is named after Queen Elisabeth of Romania, who published poetry and prose under the pen name Carmen Sylva. This choice of name honors a significant figure in Romanian cultural history whose literary contributions remain recognized today.
The building stands on a site that was formerly part of the citadel complex and is easily recognizable in the historic city center. Its polygonal shape and prominent location make it a helpful landmark when walking through the city.
During both World Wars, the building temporarily functioned as a military hospital, first for Romanian forces and later for Soviet troops.
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