Kazan

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Kazan, Capital city in Tatarstan, Russia

Kazan is the capital of Tatarstan and sits on the banks of the Volga, where historic districts alternate with modern buildings. The Kremlin rises above the old town, while residential areas, parks, and wide boulevards shape the lower sections.

The city emerged in the early 11th century and served as the capital of a khanate until it was captured by Russian forces in the mid-16th century. Afterward, it developed into a trading and administrative center within the expanding empire.

Mosques and Orthodox churches stand side by side in different neighborhoods, and residents visit their respective places of worship according to their faith. In markets and cafés, conversations shift between Russian and Tatar, shaping the rhythm of daily life here.

A metro system connects the main districts, supported by buses and trams serving all neighborhoods. Signage is often trilingual, which makes orientation easier.

The city houses one of the largest mosques in Europe, whose minarets are visible from many points around town. Alongside it, Tatar theaters and opera houses stage performances in the local language.

Location: Tatarstan

Inception: 1005

Elevation above the sea: 60 m

Shares border with: Zelenodolsky District, Vysokogorsky District, Pestrechinsky District, Laishevsky District, Verkhneuslonsky District

Website: http://kzn.ru

GPS coordinates: 55.79083,49.11444

Latest update: December 11, 2025 18:41

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