Ust-Kut

Ust-Kut is a port city on the left bank of the Lena River in Irkutsk Oblast, where the Kuta tributary flows in from the west. The settlement stretches along the riverbank and serves as a starting point for waterborne transport heading downstream.

A Siberian Cossack commander named Ivan Galkin established a fortified post here in 1631 to secure the trade route along the Lena. The fort gradually grew into a trading center exchanging goods between Siberia and the northern regions.

The name Ust-Kut originates from the Evenk language, where Kuta refers to peat bog, combined with the Russian word for river mouth.

The city lies on the Baikal-Amur Mainline railway and connects rail with river navigation, making it a transfer point for freight. Visitors will find basic accommodation and food near the train station and port facilities.

Mineral springs in the area were already known in the 17th century and attracted people seeking relief from the healing properties of the water. This tradition led to the opening of a sanatorium in the early 20th century.

Location: Усть-Кутское городское поселение

Inception: 1631

Elevation above the sea: 300 m

Website: http://admustkut.ru

GPS coordinates: 56.80000,105.83333

Latest update: December 4, 2025 23:41