Astronomical station at North Caucasus of Kazan Federal University

The Astronomical Station of Kazan Federal University is a research facility in the mountains equipped with multiple telescopes for observing the sky. The complex spans a large forested area and includes specialized buildings, notably a major observatory tower with a large refractor telescope.

The facility received its first instruments in 1897 from a donation that brought previously used equipment from a German observatory. This beginning established the site as a center for long-term systematic observations of the sky.

The station holds a significant collection of 50,000 glass photographic plates that document decades of celestial observations and research. These materials reflect the long tradition of systematic stargazing that shaped how astronomers understand the sky.

The location sits in a remote mountain forest area, best visited during clear weather when the sky is most visible. Reaching the site requires advance planning, as it is not easily accessible by regular transportation.

The 40-meter observatory tower holds one of the oldest still-working Grubb refractor telescopes, an impressive piece of engineering with a fascinating mechanical design. This historic instrument remains in use for observations, offering a rare glimpse of 19th-century astronomy in actual practice.

Location: Arkhyz

GPS coordinates: 43.64972,41.42597

Latest update: December 12, 2025 14:24