West Sudan State

West Sudan is an administrative division in the western part of the country along the border with Chad and features varied landscapes from mountains to plains. The terrain supports agriculture and livestock raising, which form the economic foundation for local communities.

The region was reshaped during Sudan's administrative reforms and took its current form as one of the country's provinces. This reorganization established the present political structure.

The Masalit and other ethnic groups here maintain traditional practices through music, dance performances, and communal gatherings that shape daily life. These expressions bring communities together and reflect the region's diverse population.

El Geneina serves as the administrative center and hub for local services, as well as an important trade crossing with Chad. Access routes are limited and travel depends on local conditions.

The border trade with Chad makes the region an economic crossroads connecting the two countries. This exchange shapes the local market and commercial activities.