Emi Koussi

Emi Koussi rises 3,415 meters above sea level with three overlapping calderas forming a large depression at the summit of this massive volcanic formation.

The volcano began its formation during the Miocene epoch, with major eruptive phases occurring between 2.4 and 1.3 million years ago, producing trachyte materials.

The name Emi originates from the Tibu language, where it denotes mountains or massif, while artificial caves near the summit indicate past human settlements.

Geological researchers access the volcano through the Tibesti region, where temperature variations and limited infrastructure require substantial expedition planning.

The volcano serves as a terrestrial analog for studying Mars' Elysium Mons due to similar morphological features visible in both volcanic structures.

Elevation above the sea: 3,445 m

Made from material: trachyte

GPS coordinates: 19.78944,18.55111

Latest update: May 27, 2025 08:57