Gamla stan, Medieval quarter in Stockholm, Sweden
Gamla stan is the medieval core of Stockholm, sitting on Stadsholmen island alongside smaller connected islands that are joined by stone bridges. The quarter consists of winding cobbled streets lined with closely packed buildings, most standing four to five stories tall with colorful facades.
The quarter originated in the 13th century as Stockholm's first urban settlement and grew into a major trading center through the influence of German merchants. Over the centuries it remained the city's political and commercial hub, even as development spread to surrounding areas.
The Royal Palace anchors daily ceremonies that give rhythm to the quarter's life, and visitors often pause to watch the guard changing. The colorful narrow streets are lined with craft shops and galleries where artisans continue traditional work among the old stone buildings.
The streets are narrow and can get crowded during peak hours, so early mornings or late afternoons work best for a quieter experience. Exploring on foot is the only realistic way around, and with museums and the palace scattered throughout, plan for several hours to see the main sights.
One discovery that often surprises visitors is Mårten Trotzigs Gränd, a tiny passage barely wide enough for two people to walk side by side. This hidden alley connects two larger streets and reveals how tightly packed medieval urban planning could be.
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