Bohus Fortress, Medieval fortress in Kungälv, Sweden
The fortress occupies a 40-meter cliff overlooking the Göta river branches, forming a natural defensive position with granite walls reaching 13 meters in height.
King Haakon V of Norway initiated the construction in 1308 to protect the Norwegian-Swedish border, leading to a structure that withstood fourteen sieges over centuries.
The fortress includes exhibits about regional conflicts between Sweden, Denmark, and Norway, featuring the stories of prisoners held in its underground chambers.
Located 20 kilometers north of Gothenburg, the fortress opens during summer months and provides guided tours in Swedish and English languages.
The northern tower, known as Fars hatt, remains intact despite a failed demolition attempt in the late 1700s when funds depleted after two months.
Location: Kungälv Municipality
Inception: 1308
Founders: Haakon V of Norway
Architects: Hans van Steenwinckel the Elder
Architectural style: Renaissance architecture
Part of: National Property Board of Sweden
Address: Färjevägen 1, Fästningsholmen, SE-442 31
Website: https://bohusfastning.com
GPS coordinates: 57.86194,11.99944
Latest update: May 27, 2025 10:01
Sweden contains medieval fortresses, national parks, historical churches and museums. The country spans from southern sand beaches to arctic regions. Visitors can find 18th century ironworks, prehistoric rock carvings and Viking burial grounds. The coastline features limestone cliffs above archipelago islands.
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